• Because AM had limited efficacy

  2021-10-01

  

  Because (AM-3189) had limited efficacy on rodent GPR40, we used two rodent models expressing human GPR40 to demonstrate efficacy of (AM-3189). First, we used human islet transplanted nude mice. In this model, endogenous pancreatic β-cells were ablated using streptozotocin, and mice were rescued to

• FBP ALDOA complex is located on both sides of

  2021-10-01

  

  FBP2-ALDOA complex is located on both sides of Z-line in striated muscles (Rakus et al., 2003a; Gizak et al., 2003) and its stability is regulated by calcium ions (Mamczur et al., 2005; Rakus et al., 2013) (Fig. 3). An increasing titre of [Ca2+] which occurs during muscle contraction stimulates diss

• Considering their good FAAH inhibitory activity compounds

  2021-10-01

  

  Considering their good FAAH inhibitory activity, compounds and have been selected for an in vivo study in a DSS-induced colitis model. Specific Pathogen Free male 7weeks old C57/Bl6 mice received 2.5% DSS in drinking water during 8days. Concomitantly, they were administrated daily intraperitoneall

• The current study also inferred that MT content in Crassostr

  2021-10-01

  

  The current study also inferred that MT content in Crassostrea gigas might be associated with the Cd level, and can be affected by MT turnover. The 3-Chlorotyrosine sale of MT in cytosol is beneficial for aquatic organisms to adapt the seawater contaminated by heavy metals, and MT is a biomarker for

• Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered

  2021-10-01

  

  Epinephrine responses to hypoglycemia are probably triggered centrally, perhaps with input from peripheral hypoglycemia sensing [3], [4]. We observed increased epinephrine responses in GCK-MODY and I366F diabetic mice. Consistent with a role for Fludara GCK in detecting a low blood glucose, we also

• Ghrelin is a brain gut peptide hormone

  2021-10-01

  

  Ghrelin is a brain-gut peptide hormone secreted from the stomach to stimulate food intake by acting on its receptor, growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR). GHSR is expressed throughout the brain and in NPY/AgRP neurons in the ARC (Cowley et al., 2003, Willesen et al., 1999). Ghrelin-expressing

• More recently NMR techniques have been used to monitor

  2021-10-01

  

  More recently, NMR techniques have been used to monitor K+ () fluxes in isolated rat hearts. These reveal an increased rate of passive efflux of from Langendorff-perfused hearts at 20°C compared to 36°C or 10°C (Gruwel, Kuzio, Xiang, Deslauriers, & Kupriyanov, 1998). Similar experiments assessed the

• br Materials and methods br Results and

  2021-10-01

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Altogether, our data provide an unexpected insight into Cx26 trafficking pathway and gap junction assembly in the cochlea. Since many of the disease-causing mutations in GJB2 impair the trafficking and delivery of Cx26 to the cell surf

• Type II diabetes is characterized by an inability to maintai

  2021-09-30

  

  Type II diabetes is characterized by an inability to maintain glucose homeostasis due to insulin desensitization and/or insufficient insulin secretion. GPR40, also known as free fatty tenofovir alafenamide receptor 1 (FFAR1), is a member of the G-protein-coupled lipid-activated family of receptors a

• Previous studies have shown that ox LDL

  2021-09-30

  

  Previous studies have shown that ox-LDL-induced hepatic sinus dysfunction is the result of multiple pathways, multi-factorial regulation, and in the present study, we reported for the first time that ox-LDL regulates the basement membrane protein VN through the integrin αvβ5 pathway under high gluco

• In conclusion studies of the

  2021-09-30

  

  In conclusion, studies of the regulation of the HO-1/BVR/CO pathway by selective pharmacological approaches may lead to the discovery of novel compounds for the treatment of diverse diseases. Recent results validate the use of advances in targeting HO-1 in various vascular diseases. However, there a

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Liver disease is one of

  2021-09-30

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Death from any type of acute or chronic liver injury results when sufficient healthy hepatic parenchyma cannot be regenerated to perform vital liver-specific functions. Although the regenerative capabil

• Compounds and were tested for pharmacodynamic effects in a m

  2021-09-30

  

  Compounds , and were tested for pharmacodynamic effects in a mouse oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT) in wild-type and GPR120 deficient mice, and each compound demonstrated GPR120 mechanism-based effects. Data for compound is shown in , indicating mechanism-based reduction in glucose excursion a

• br FFA GPR was deorphanised as

  2021-09-30

  

  FFA4 GPR120 was deorphanised as the second receptor for long-chain fatty acids in 2005 [5]. Initial focus highlighted expression in the lower gut, the capacity of unsaturated fatty acids to promote release of the incretin glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) from the enteroendocrine cell line STC-1, a

• br Conclusions In summary we have designed

  2021-09-30

  

  Conclusions In summary, we have designed an ultrasensitive electrochemical assay for hOGG1 based on a ratiometric strategy and HCR assisted amplification. The hOGG1 can specifically identify 8-oxo G site on the DNA probes modified on the electrode surface. The subsequent cleavage reaction trigger

14412 records 541/961 page Previous Next First page 上5页 541542543544545 下5页 Last page