• CK enzymes belong to a conserved

  2020-11-04

  

  CK1 enzymes belong to a conserved family of serine/threonine protein kinases that plays an important and diverse role in vesicular trafficking, DNA repair, ion channel progression and cytokinesis in organisms from yeast to humans [15]. In multicellular organisms CK1 enzymes also regulate developmen

• Our published results also show that the Y

  2020-11-04

  

  Our published results also show that the Y2 and the Y5, but not the Y1, receptors mediate NPY-induced excitation-secretion coupling in EECs (Abdel-Samad et al., 2012). Thus, it is highly important to consider controlling ET-1 circulating level via blockade of Y2 and/or Y5 receptor activation (Abdel-

• Emphysema is an important component

  2020-11-04

  

  Emphysema is an important component of COPD, which is responsible for airflow limitation. In the present study, a significant airspace enlargement was observed 21 days after elastase administration. Interestingly, daily administration of olaparib provided greater protection against emphysema as comp

• Collagen type is the most abundant extracellular

  2020-11-04

  

  Collagen type 1 is the most abundant extracellular matrix (ECM) protein found in vertebrates. Collagen exerts its role as a load bearing structure and regulator of cell function, only after it has assembled into fibrils., The equilibrium between the synthesis and degradation of collagen fibrils and

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Although n

  2020-11-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Although no increase in DAPK activity was detected at early time points associated with neuronal apoptosis, it is possible that the spread of apoptosis through the read full post following HI is not synchronized enough to yield a large, consistent fl

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion CDK

  2020-11-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion CDK and their regulatory cyclins form a family of heterodimeric kinases that are particularly important for regulation of Oleandrin progression and transcription in tumor cells. These kinases therefore constitute biomarkers of proliferation and attr

• br Conflict of interest br

  2020-11-03

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.31571839), the Chinese Ministry Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-12-0865), and Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest (N

• Introduction Hepatocarcinoma is a common and aggressive form

  2020-11-03

  

  Introduction Hepatocarcinoma is a common and aggressive form of cancer (Trad et al., 2017). Due to a high rate of postoperative recurrence and metastasis, the prognosis for HCC remains dismal (Wang et al., 2017a, 2017b). Subclinical metastasis is the major cause responsible for tumor recurrence and

• Interestingly increased level of both circulating ET and

  2020-11-03

  

  Interestingly, increased level of both circulating ET-1 and urinary excretion of ET-1 have been observed in patients treated with nephrotoxic immunosuppressive agents as cyclosporine A and tacrolimus (Slowinski et al., 2002). Other nephrotoxic agents, such as cisplatin, also increase urinary excreti

• br Materials and methods br Results To

  2020-11-03

  

  Materials and methods Results To investigate the effect of 17βE on cell proliferation in the human renal tubular epithelia, BrdU uptake was measured in HRTEC primary and 3D-HRTEC cultures, allowing determination of the DNA replication rate. Representative microphotographs show BrdU uptake in H

• br Genomic and non genomic signaling crosstalk As

  2020-11-03

  

  Genomic and non-genomic signaling crosstalk As exemplified in the previous sections, it is evident that the mechanisms of action of estrogen in the various cell targets represent a combination of complex multifactorial processes. Besides the independent genomic and non-genomic pathways described

• br Results and discussions In general experimental analysis

  2020-11-03

  

  Results and discussions In general, experimental analysis is time consuming and expensive. Thus, In the present study, Taguchi design of experiments (DOE) was adopted to reduce the number of trials. To analyze the data, a High Level Analysis (HLA) is performed by averaging measured data for each

• Although it was shown that

  2020-11-03

  

  Although it was shown that IL-23 signaling induces expression of T17 pathogenic signature genes through activation of STAT3,, transcription factors other than STAT3 are also implicated for induction of pathogenic T17 cells because IL-6, which activates STAT3 similarly to IL-23, cannot induce IL-23R

• Nicotinamide br Conflicts of interest br Financial support N

  2020-11-03

  

  Conflicts of interest Financial support NZ is an Established Investigator of the Dutch Heart Foundation (2013T111) and is supported by an ERC Consolidator grant (617376) from the European Research Council and by a Vici grant from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; 91818

• br Results br Discussion Taking advantage of the

  2020-11-03

  

  Results Discussion Taking advantage of the highly specific protein–protein interactions among cognate KX2-391 that mediate SUMO conjugation to substrates, we have developed a novel strategy for achieving inhibition of SUMO conjugation in vivo based on disruption of SUMO E1–E2 interactions. We

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